
What is an Unsecured Business Loan?
The growth and sustainability of a business depends on the continuous inflow of funds. The funds might be required to expand the business or purchasing equipment. The funds can be borrowed in the form of a loan from banks and other financial institutions. Business Loans are typically unsecured in nature which means no collateral or security is required to borrow a loan. Business Loan is a debt provided to the company or the self-employed professionals or business owners that are to be repaid along with the principal amount. The rate of interest is usually pre-determined by the lending institutions. A Business Loan in India is offered at competitive interest rates, with a low processing fee, and without any security or collateral. Several leading banks and NBFCs including HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Capital First, Citibank, Fullerton India, Tata Capital, and so forth are offering business loans.
Key Facts About Unsecured Business Loan
A Business Loan can be better understood with the help of the table below:
Business Loan Interest Rate | Competitive interest rate starting at 12.15% |
Loan Amount | |
Minimum 3 Lakhs | |
Maximum 1 Crore | |
Nature of Business Loan | Unsecured (No mortgage required) |
Loan Tenure | Ranges from 24 months to 60 months |
Processing Fee | Up to 2% of loan amount |
Types of Business Loans
Some types of Business Loans are explained below:
- Term Loans: Term Loans could be used for business expansion or capital infusion requirement of an organization. Generally, a term loan is the loan offered for the acquisition of long-term fixed assets including land or building, machinery, and other business needs. The interest rate can be either fixed or floating and are usually have a fixed repayment schedule.
- Special Business Loan Scheme for Women Entrepreneurs: Today banks are offering attractive business loan scheme for women entrepreneurs at low rates of interest. However, women entrepreneurs who have business ownership of less than 50% are not eligible for special loan schemes.
- Working Capital Loans: These types of loans are offered to meet the daily operating expenses of the business. These loans can be further classified as secured and unsecured loans.
Business Loan Eligibility
There are certain important eligibility factors for Business Loan. The following factors are:
Age |
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Minimum- 21 years |
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Maximum- 65 years |
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(Age may vary from bank to bank) |
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Who can apply? |
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Sole Proprietorship |
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Partnership Firm |
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Private Limited Companies |
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Closely Held Public Listed Companies |
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Societies |
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Trusts |
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Business Profitability |
Business should be in the profitable state for at least 3 consecutive years. |
Company Financials |
Complete financials including Balance sheet and Profit & Loss statement for latest 2 years, Tax audit reports. |
Credit Score |
Good Credit Score (700 and above) |
Business Loan Key Documents
KYC | PAN |
Aadhar | |
Photo | |
BUSINESS PROOF | Partnership deed/ Trust deed/ Letter of incorporation & MOA etc |
FINANCIAL | Bank statement – 1 Year |
ITR, Computation, P&L, Balance sheet – 3 Years | |
BUSINESS VINTAGE( 3 YEARS OLD) | VAT/TIN/Trade License / any other Proof Issued by Govt. Authority |
CURRENT LOANS | Existing Loan statement & Sanction Letter |